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17 June 2009 - Maori Affairs and Associate Education Minister Dr Pita Sharples called for universities to consider open entry for Maori students.
Speaking at the Matariki dinner last night at Te Herenga Waka marae at Victoria University, Dr Sharples said many Maori are ill-prepared by schools to enter into the culture of university study.
"Why is it that, in 2007, only 63% of young Maori men, and 67% of young Maori women, left school with at least NCEA Level One?" Dr Sharples asked.
He described this as a legacy of colonisation and successive governments' education policies over the past century.
"Success at school is the strongest predictor of success after the first year of university; and success in the first year is the strongest predictor of continuing at university, passing courses, and completing a degree. So the dice are loaded," he said.
Dr Sharples noted that Maori participation in tertiary education is higher than for any other ethnic group, but that much of that is at Levels One to Three on the National Qualifications Framework.
Dr Sharples said that imbalance had to be righted. He said universities have a role to play, "but I think this might require a radical rethink of what education is and how it takes place."
"I want to suggest a quantum leap could be achieved, if Victoria were to consider the following:
- Open entry for Maori students. We have seen how the dice are loaded against Maori, right through the school system. That is not any reflection on the academic potential of our young people. Reserved places for Maori have proven the ability of Maori students to rise to the challenge if they are given the opportunity.
- Mentoring and support for Maori, that teaches the culture of academic learning to Maori students. For many the difficulty is not the course content, but the style of teaching, assessment and examination.
- Recognition of the validity of kaupapa Maori, as equally valid and appropriate for education as academic tradition, to Maori students who are entering the 21st century.
Efforts to close so-called education gaps, since the Hunn Report in 1960, have not been successful, as shown in two surveys by the Ministry of Education and Te Puni Kokiri in 1999 and 2000. Dr Sharples says this is because efforts have largely focused on the student, and not on the way the system delivers education.
"The fundamental values of kaupapa Maori education play a vital part in a vision of education which builds enduring relationships withy iwi, which embraces and cares for Maori students, and which is repared to be brave and step beyond conventional teaching and learning approaches," he said.
Dr Sharples believes kaupapa Maori education is making a difference.
"Over ten years from 1997, working-aged Maori with a bachelor's degree or higher rose from 2% to 7.1% - fantastic!
"I believe these figures reflect the success of kaupapa Maori education in raising super-confident learners who have taken ownership of their world. They also reflect the role of wananga in promoting the whole idea of access to tertiary education, and creating pathways into universities," he said.
"Maori have entered tertiary education with enthusiasm, and they have demonstrated that they do best when they take their kaupapa Maori with them," said Dr Sharples.
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Comments
Are. You. Kidding?! I, like
Are. You. Kidding?!
I, like many of my peers have worked effing hard to get into university and get my scholarship.
At High School, I saw a large quantity of students wagging, smoking and TAUNTING others, and now WE have to compete with some of them at the University also?
Don't get me wrong, I would be just as hacked off if it suddenly became open entry for everyone, but SERIOUSLY?
Are they going to make it open entry for everyone now? If they do for maori, I see it as racism if they don't for everyone else.
If this happens, all I'm going to think, walking through the campus is 'do they actually deserve to be here?'. There goes the pride in walking amongst those who actually WORKED HARD to get where they are.
Instead, its merely, here have a free pass to a university, don't worry about staying in high school to make it, go chill with your friends, ignore the rest of society who has to work for university.
Yet another way for racism to be evoked within the communities in my opinion. I hope there will be petetions against this!
I totaly agree with you what
I totaly agree with you what is the next step?? maori have been and continue to be be given everything they want when is it going to end?
I work in the library at a
I work in the library at a multicultural secondary school. African, Asian, Middle-Eastern and Polynesian students use the library a lot. This includes students from refugee backgrounds and those with English as a second language. Maori and European students are much less visible. The library is open to everyone and I think we have a welcoming and non-threatening atmosphere. Those with poor literacy are helped and encouraged and have simple material available to them. If Maori students need help, they could start by venturing in to the library. I am happy to help anyone with finding information, spelling, efficient use of the computers and so on.
Our librarian recently sent a survey to heads of departments, asking if we were meeting their needs and what we could do to improve services. The HoD of Maori said we were not meeting her department’s needs, but despite our invitation has not bothered to come and talk to us about how we can improve. To the best of my knowledge she has only visited the library once this year, and I seriously doubt that she even knows what resources we hold. In contrast, other HoDs have told us what type of material they need, even suggesting specific books. We also have two Pacific Island homework clubs operating after school. These are organised and run by Samoan teachers and are proving very popular.
In my view, it is too easy to blame colonisation and racism for Maori educational failure. Families have to support their children. Teaching staff need to show an interest. If students can’t cope with reading and writing at high school, they are unlikely to succeed at university. I also note that there are numerous scholarships available to Maori that are not available to other ethnic groups, as well as support networks at many campuses. Blaming everybody else for Maori failure seems rather simplistic to me.
Good comments and right on
Good comments and right on the button. I have experienced the same at Massey and at UCOL in Palmerston North. Also, it is interesting that the Maori educators in Maori studies at Massey hand out loads of A grades (more than any other course at Massey) and they 'achieve' a whopping 100% pass rate too! Crazy!!
i have worked fuckn hard to
i have worked fuckn hard to get where i am at present i had to work minimum wage for 2 years to earn enough money so i could even afford to attend university,and i continue to work shitty jobs so i can stay here,im from a poor family and a low decile school.I am the first person in family to ever attend university,and every single member of my family are proud of me for getting here, and now we are just going to open the gates up as long as your a maori?.I always made sure in high school to get the best grades i could, and ensure i dedicated as much time as i could to study,but it appears as always in this country as long as your a Maori you can have whatever you want handed to you on a silver platter. Its absolute bullshit how the situation with these people has got to this level,and everybody is sick of it but nobody has the balls to do anything about it.The Maori want the life they have,they want to imitate affrican american culture,they want to shove their children in clothes dryers,they wanted to bully me and steal my shit everyday during highschool instead of studying for a future. They made and contiunue to make poor choices thats not our problem, why arent we as a nation focusing on the people who actually worked hard and want a future,rather than people who just throw it away? Help out the students who have prooved they are worthy of studying at university level rather than throwing more money at the drain on society the majority of Maori have become. They are the racists, they are the ones keeping this country as a 'them' and 'us' nation.
RE: "They made and contiunue
RE: "They made and contiunue to make poor choices thats not our problem" - this IS OUR problem, but NOT OUR fault, Nickolai! Those (sadly many) Maori with bad attitudes towards society only have themselves to blame for what they do. It sure ain't the fault of Colonisation.
Exactly
Exactly
To get into uni i had to
To get into uni i had to work hard to make sure that i did all the required work and go to every class. I always missed out on the parties to make sure my grades were up so i could get in. How dare they even consider giving Maoris free UE. Thats so unfair. The Maoris soon complain when they are catergorised into a group, but yet they are quite happy to sit there smoking some weed and bunking school. Why wouldnt they? They get everything handed to them and they dont have to work towards it. What ever happened to rules and guidelines for EVERYONE? Why should one race be pointed out over another. What has that race done for New Zealand? (Dont get me wrong there are alot of Maoris that are very pleasant and well educated) but once again they worked hard for it. So why should the Maori bums get a free ride? They should have to work hard just like everyone else.
Politicians are always out
Politicians are always out of touch with reality, but this one is EXTRA ABSURD! Massey University already has 'Open Entry' for most courses, provided you are over 20. That is one reason why standards at Massey Uni are so poor compared to other Unis in NZ (despite VC Steve Maharey unconvincingly trying to suggest standards there are better). Massey staff are under a lot of pressure by their employer to keep standards low in order effectively hand out "free passes" to many students who would fail at other Unis. Now Massey is trying to find ways to increase Extramural completion rates - further lowering of standards likely, just ask CoB PVC Prof Lawrence ("Larry") Rose. Automatic open entry for Maori, which is racist...and offensive to achieving Maori, would force these same problems onto other Unis in NZ as well. Not good!
I am so sick of this...
I am so sick of this... There are so few, if any, full Maori that even exist anymore. Including myself, most white people I know also have some sort Maori heritage. Why do we have to focus on one part of our cultural heritage? It's not fair... I'm sick of people trying to make white people feel bad just because they're white... If we give these handouts to Maori because they're disadvantaged then we should give handouts to all who are disadvantaged... I see it as reverse racism.
I don't come from a wealthy background..I was brought up on a very small farm in Rotorua. But I managed to work hard and now I'm in my 2nd year of Law School at Victoria.
The purpose of the hard work that goes into getting into university is to let those in who really deserve it because of the effort they put in and they have demonstrated that they are able to follow through with the work.
If they can't even get through high school properly, how are they expected to manage uni? Although high school is nothing like university, it trains you for the independent work you are required to put in. It's so much harder and if you don't want to be there, there's no point in it - there are no roll calls or attendance lists. It's a waste of money.
Several of my friends went through the huge disappointment of having someone work half as hard as you, get grades that are substantially lower than yours, and then they get into law school before you. It doesn't produce the best people for the job.
Although this is debatable, does it really seem all that fair? Particularly when your best isn't good enough just because of the colour of your skin...
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